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ASTM C1531-2009 砖用泥浆粘接剪切强度指数现场测量的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodsforInSituMeasurementOfMasonryMortarJointShearStrengthIndex
【原文标准名称】:砖用泥浆粘接剪切强度指数现场测量的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMC1531-2009
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2009
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:C15.04
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:coefficientoffriction;flatjack;insitu;masonry;mortarjoint;nondestructiveevaluation;shearstrength;Coefficientoffriction(COF);Flatjackmethod;In-situinspection/analysis;Jointstrength;Masonrymortar;Nondestructiveevaluation(NDE
【摘要】:ThemasonrymortarjointshearstrengthindexobtainedbythistestmethodisrelatedtothemasonrywallshearstrengthbyarelationshipcontainedwithinAppendixChapter1oftheUniformCodeforBuildingConservation.TheuserofthisstandardiscautionedthattheshearstrengthrelationshipcontainedwithintheUniformCodeforBuildingConservationisanempiricalrelationshipbasedontestsofearly20th-centuryunreinforcedbrickmasonry.Therelationshipassumesthatwallshearstrengthislimitedbyshearofthemortarjointsratherthanshearthroughtheunits.Forhollowungroutedorsolidunitmasonryconstructiontheshearstrengthindexismeasuredonlyforthemortarbedjointsverticallyadjacenttotheunitbeingtested.Whentestinghollowungroutedmasonryconstruction,theshearstrengthindexisbasedonthehorizontalinterfacebetweenthemortarandthetestunitandthemasonryaboveandbelowthetestunit.Inthecaseofmulti-wytheconstruction,themeasuredmortarjointshearstrengthindexisapplicableonlytothewytheinwhichthetestunitislocated;noheadersshallexistimmediatelyaboveorbelowthetestunit.Thecontributionofanyexistingcollarjointmortartothemeasuredshearstrengthindexisneglected,andthismayleadtoanoverestimateoftheshearstrengthindex.ThetestprocedurelistedforMethodAmaybeconductedasanextensionofTestMethodC1197.Thetwo-flatjacktest,conductedinaccordancewithTestMethodC1197,provideshalfoftherequiredtestsetupforMethodA.AtthecompletionoftheMethodAtest,onewouldknowthemeasurednormalcompressivestress,thedeformabilityofthemasonryatthetest,andtherelationshipbetweentheexpectedjointshearstrengthindexandthenormalcompressivestress.1.1Thesetestmethodscoverproceduresforthedeterminationoftheaverageinsitumortarjointshearstrengthindexinexistingunreinforcedsolid-unitandungroutedhollow-unitmasonrybuiltwithclayorconcreteunits.Threemethodsareprovided:1.1.1MethodA(withFlatjacksControllingNormalCompressiveStress)8212;FordeterminingmortarjointshearstrengthindexwhenthestateofnormalcompressivestressatthetestsiteiscontrolledduringthetestusingtheflatjackmethoddescribedinTestMethodC1197.Horizontaldisplacementofthetestunitismonitoredthroughoutthetest.ThetestsetupforMethodAisshowninFig.1.1.1.2MethodB(withoutFlatjacksControllingNormalCompressiveStress)8212;Fordeterminingmortarjointshearstrengthindexwhenusinganestimateofthenormalcompressivestressatthelocationofthetestsite.Horizontaldisplacementofthetestunitisnotmonitoredduringthisprocedure.ThetestsetupforMethodBisshowninFig.2.1.1.3MethodC(withFlatjackApplyingHorizontalLoad)8212;Fordeterminingmortarjointshearstrengthindexusinganestimateofthenormalcompressivestressatthelocationofthetestsite,asshowninFig.3.Horizontaldisplacementofthetestunitisgenerallynotmeasuredduringthisprocedure.1.2Thevaluesstatedininch-poundunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.ThevaluesgiveninparenthesesaremathematicalconversionstoSIunitsthatareprovidedforinformationonlyandarenotconsideredstandard.1.3Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriorto......
【中国标准分类号】:Q13
【国际标准分类号】:91_080_30
【页数】:7P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


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【英文标准名称】:Mobileormovablejacksandassociatedliftingequipment;GermanversionEN1494:2000
【原文标准名称】:可移动的起重机和相关提升设备
【标准号】:EN1494-2000
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2001-04
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:欧洲标准学会(EN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:可移动的;提升台;试验;承载装置;固定的;安全距离;动力传动系统;液压操纵装置;操纵装置;发动机;用户信息;千斤顶;荷载能力;提升设备;职业安全;维修;载荷盛装部件;检验;规范(验收);定义;设备安全;危害;安全;摩托车;齿轮起重器;架空起重器;控制台;控制盘;液压装置;机械工程;提升平台;易动的;工作场所安全;可移动工作平台;安全工程;运载工具;尺寸;控制装置;安全要求;安全元部件;事故预防;控制
【英文主题词】:Accidentprevention;Control;Controlboards;Controldevices;Controlstand;Definition;Definitions;Dimensions;Engines;Equipmentsafety;Gearjacks;Hazards;Hoistingplatforms;Hydraulically-operateddevices;Hydraulics;Inspection;Jacks;Liftingappliance;Liftingappliances;Liftingdock;Loadcapacity;Loadcarryingdevices;Load-containingdevices;Maintenance;Manipulatingdevices;Mechanicalengineering;Mobile;Mobileworkingplatforms;Motorvehicles;Occupationalsafety;Powertransmissionsystems;Safety;Safetycomponents;Safetydistances;Safetyengineering;Safetyrequirements;Specification(approval);Stationary;Testing;Transportable;Trolleyjacks;Userinformation;Vehicles;Workplacesafety
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:J80
【国际标准分类号】:53_020_99
【页数】:35P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:Methodsfordeterminationofbulkdensityofironores
【原文标准名称】:铁矿石体积密度测定方法
【标准号】:BS6147-1989
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:1989-08-31
【实施或试行日期】:1989-08-31
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:再现性;试验条件;体密度;铁矿石;试验设备;金属矿;密度测量
【英文主题词】:Bulkdensity;Determination;Ironores;Minerals;Numberdensity;Ores;Physicaltesting;Testing;Tests
【摘要】:Twomethods,fornaturalandprocessedironores.
【中国标准分类号】:D31
【国际标准分类号】:73_060_10
【页数】:8P;A4
【正文语种】:英语